Liquid & Gas Flow metering & Meter Proving
Objectives
Upon the successful completion of this program, participants will be able to: –
- Know the basic concepts of custody measurement & loss control for liquid petroleum products
- Learn the terminologies and classification of fluid mechanics and be aware of the accuracy requirements and specifications for custody measurement and loss control
- Discuss the different types, selection & installation of flow measurement and level measurement
- Aware of the basic overview of OIML Recommendation R117 including its requirements and operation
- Identify the various types of flow calibration and meter provers and discuss its application
- Explain in detail the different types, methods, and techniques used in custody transfer and list the equipment used in its operation
- Understand pipeline meter considerations employed for liquid petroleum products
- Employ leak detection for liquid petroleum products.
- Learn about loss control system and illustrate proper monitoring and controlling production losses
- Have knowledge on the API Standards as applied to basic custody measurement
- Identify the proper selection and cost consideration of flow meters
WHO SHOULD ATTEND?
This training course is highly relevant to personnel needing a basic understanding of Custody Transfer concepts and requirements and fluid flow measurement techniques and applications.
This Flow Measurement and meter proving training course is suitable to a wide range of professionals but will greatly benefit:
- Engineers and Technicians of all disciplines
- Instrumentation Personnel
- Procurement and Quality Control Personnel
- Inspection and Maintenance Engineers
Course duration
5 days
Course Outline
DAY 1
Introduction – Basic Fluid and Gas Laws
- Custody Transfer Principles and Requirements
- Pressure, Viscosity, Flow Volume, Continuity Principle, Energy Law (Bernoulli’s)
- Flow Configurations (Flow Profiles), Laminar Flow, Turbulent Flow
- Reynold’s Number, Flow Losses (Friction Losses)
- Ideal and Real Gases, Gas Laws, Boyle’s Law, Charles’s Law, Gay-Lussac’s Law
DAY 2
General Characteristics and Performance of Flow Meters
- System Characteristics and Flow Range
- Performance, Accuracy, Stability and Repeatability, Sensitivity, Noise, Linearity, Reliability
- Flow Modification and Meter Runs
- Applications and Usage, Sizing
- Temperature and Pressure Measurements
DAY 3
Types and Applications of Flow Meters
- Differential Pressure (DP) Flow Meters, Orifice, Venturi, Nozzles, Pitot Tubes
- Positive Displacement (PD) Flow Meters, Rotor, Oscillating Piston, Oval Gear
- Turbine Flow Meters, Conventional and Helical
- Problems with Erosion, Corrosion, Cavitation and Obstructions
- Uses and Applications, Installation Requirements and Standards
DAY 4
Types and Applications of Flow Meters (continued)
- Ultrasonic Flow Meters
- Magnetic Flow Meters
- Coriolis Flow Meters
- Uses and Applications, Installation Requirements and Standards
- Straight Run Requirement
DAY5
Oil Transfer Meter:
- Meter Run
- Proving Skid
- Meter Proving
- Meter Factor
- Base Prover
- Proving Run
- Prover Pass
- Prover Round Trip
- Proving Counter